History of Waveland
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The
"Land of Waves" has long been a long established summer retreat and
resort for visitors from New Orleans
and Natchez. The permanent population came from the descendants of the
original French and Spanish
settlers. Local legends arose from the
Old Pirate House (Blake House)
built in 1802 and destroyed by Camille in 1969 and the Jackson House built in
1840 for Andrew Jackson and destroyed by fire in 1935.
Early observers noted "life in Waveland is simple, gravitating lazily
around swimming, fishing and house
parties.
Immediately after Labor Day the people return to New Orleans with the certainty
and precision of a regiment breaking camp.
The New Orleans, Mobile and Chattanooga Railroad, (later L&N and CSX now),
was started in 1869 and completed in twenty months from Mobile to New Orleans (139
mile route with six major water crossings. Two stops were made in
Waveland at Waveland Avenue and Nicholson Avenue. Montgomery Station was an
early name for the City of Waveland.
In 1872, Brown's
Vineyard was established by Fred W. Brown
of Germany and known for its scuppernong wine and champagnes. A beautiful
orchard and colony of alligators added color to the oldest and largest
vineyard
on the Coast. It was located in the vicinity of Lil Ray's Seafood
Restaurant on U.S. Hwy 90.
The post office was established in 1875 with Joseph Carrio as the first
postmaster.
Historically, Waveland was once part of old Shieldsboro, (Bay St. Louis). It was
pronounced a separate municipality
in 1888. During its formative years it was known as Grand Bend and
Montgomery Station. The first Mayor was L.H. Fairchild, senior member of the well-known
firm of Fairchild & Hobson, the largest brokerage business in the southwest. The first two
aldermen were Alfred A. Ulman and Olus Bourgeois. Ulman was a successful woolen miller and Bourgeois, the
town marshall. The city offices were located on Gravier Street in the rear of the Cotton Exchange.
The major business in the 1880's was the Ulman Woolen Mill located on Nicholson
Avenue. Wool blankets and black and white plaid shawls were the principal
products of the mill. The street now known as Jeff Davis was opened up to
build homes for the mill workers.
The Town Hall was built in 1893 on land donated by Jesse P. Coleman.
Coleman Avenue was named after the late Congressman H. Dudley Coleman from
Louisiana who owned a summer home on the beach for approximately fifty years.
The pioneer merchants included Fortune O. Kroll Sr., whose grocery was by the
Waveland train depot and J.B. Ulman, whose merchandise store on Nicholson Avenue
burned in 1894.
The current City Hall (formerly school) was built between 1906-1908 during the
administration of Thomas J. Bourgeois as Mayor. Ferdinand Raymond was the
builder. Teachers at the school in 1907 were Nellie Tyler and Gertrude
Cazeneuve.
The poll books for 1911-1912 listed 130 voters in Waveland and 123 for Kiln.
The street commissioner paid eight cents a barrel for hauling shells in 1913. The
salary for Mayor Thomas J. Bourgeois in 1912 was $25.00 a month. In
January 1913, the Bay St. Louis Ice, Light and Bottling Works contracted to
light the streets in the City of Waveland.
The 1920 census for Waveland listed the population as 431. The Nicholson Avenue
Theatre opened in 1921. Mr. William Surgi opened a show in Waveland in
1925.
The latest story in Waveland's history is Hurricane Katrina. For in-depth information about Katrina's affects on Waveland click here.
MAYORS & TERMS SERVED
| 1. L.H. Fairchild (08-1888 to 08-1890) | 2. A.A. Ulman (08-1890 to 08-1893) |
| 3. Paul Conrad (08-1893 to 08-1896) | 4. Edwin Laizer (08-1896 to 08-1902) |
| 5. Olus M. Bourgeois (08-1902 to 12-1906) | 6. Thomas J. Bourgeois (12-1906 to 08-1916) |
| 7. George Herlihy | 8. Edward Schwartz (12-1930 to 03- 33 Died in Office) |
| 9. W.A. Mapp (05-1933 to 07-1939) | 10. Thomas J. Bourgeois 07-1939 to 12-1942) |
| 11. Garfield Ladner (12-1942 Mayor Ladner died in office special election on 02-09-1974) | 12. John T. Longo (02-1974 to 12-1990) |
| 13. Stella Frilot (12-1990 to 12-1994) | 14. John C. Mason (12-1994 to 12-1997) |
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15. John T. Longo Jr. (12-1997 to Present) |
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The
Municipal pier was built at the head of Coleman Avenue in April 1945.
Coney Island of the South operated fifteen riding devices at ten cents a ride at
Jackson Ridge (Buccaneer Park) in June of 1950.
Carnival as we know it in Waveland was initiated by the Great Krewe of Nereids
in 1966. Nereids is still providing the Coast with the finest Mardi Gras
Parade. The Krewe of Nereids, an all ladies group, was created by an
"elite few" of Local Ladies in the gathering area of the Waveland Drug
Store. Who would have ever thought that it would turn into the most
fabulous Mardi Gras parade
east of New Orleans.
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